Florida finance · state budget and 67 county governments State records · checked Oct. 17, 2026

Where Florida’s public money comes from,
and where it goes.

Floridians pay for two layers of government: the state, mostly through sales tax, and their county, city and school district, mostly through property tax. The state’s budget for this year is $113.8B. The 67 county governments spent $39.9B on their own books in FY 2023-24. Here is each layer, county by county.

01 · Where the state’s money comes from

Sales tax brings in 71 cents of every General Revenue dollar. The state levies no property tax.

General Revenue is the state’s main flexible account. In the year that ended June 30, 2026, it collected $52.58 billion before refunds ($51.86 billion after). The rest of the budget runs through 171 trust funds that hold money set aside for specific uses, including $35.21 billion from the federal government this year.

General Revenue collected, FY 2025-26, before refunds
Sales Tax
$37.4B
Corporate Income Tax
$5.9B
Insurance Premium Tax
$1.7B
Documentary Stamp Tax
$1.6B
Earnings on Investments
$1.6B
Indian Gaming Revenues
$1.0B
Corporate Filing Fees
$633.7M
11 other sources
$2.8B
Revenue Estimating Conference, General Revenue Fund, Aug 14, 2026 - forecast change table (grchng.pdf), p.1 (FY 25-26 Actual column) · Source
The FY 2026-27 budget, by source of money
General Revenue
$51.8B
Federal trust funds
$35.2B
State trust funds
$26.8B
Appropriations after vetoes · Fiscal Analysis in Brief, 2026 Legislative Session (Including Special Session E), GAA Ch. 2026-232 L.O.F., Adjusted for Vetoes and Supplementals, Chart 1, p.1 · Source

Collections and appropriations are different measures and are not added together.

02 · Where it goes

Health and human services and education take 71 cents of every budget dollar.

The Legislature passed a $114.46 billion budget for the year that began July 1. After the governor’s line-item vetoes of $660.0 million, it stands at $113.83 billion. Medicaid is the largest single program, with $37.59 billion appropriated with temporary cash assistance.

General Revenue Trust funds · FY 2026-27 appropriations after vetoes
Education
$32.0B
Health and human services (incl. Medicaid)
$49.2B
Transportation, environment and economic development
$19.0B
Criminal justice and prisons
$7.1B
General government
$5.8B
Courts
$832.3M
Fiscal Analysis in Brief, 2026 Legislative Session (Including Special Session E), GAA Ch. 2026-232 L.O.F., Adjusted for Vetoes and Supplementals, Chart 6, p.5 · Source. The six areas add up to the $113.8B total.
About “$1.6 billion in vetoes”: the governor’s veto list totals $1.66 billion, but $999.5 million of it is sections that are not spending, mostly a planned $750 million transfer to the rainy-day fund. Vetoed spending was $660.0 million.
03 · Savings and debt

$16.2B in reserves; tax-supported debt down from $17.5B to $10.0B since 2018.

Reserves, projected for FY 2026-27
Unallocated General Revenue
$11.0B
Budget Stabilization Fund (rainy day)
$5.0B
Emergency Preparedness and Response Fund
$163.1M
State of Florida Long-Range Financial Outlook, Fiscal Years 2027-28 through 2029-30 (Fall 2026 Report), p.39 · Source

Reserves are one-time money, not yearly income.

The Legislature’s three-year outlook for General Revenue
  • FY 2027-28$7.1B surplus
  • FY 2028-29$3.4B surplus
  • FY 2029-30−$1.0B shortfall
State of Florida Long-Range Financial Outlook, Fiscal Years 2027-28 through 2029-30 (Fall 2026 Report), p.4 · Source

Projections, before the Legislature writes those budgets.

Tax-supported debt outstanding
  • June 30, 2018$17.5B
  • June 30, 2025$10.0B
State of Florida 2025 Debt Report (Division of Bond Finance), with 2026 Update, p.1; p.13 chart · Source

Excludes debt repaid from tolls and other user fees.

04 · Your county

What each county government collects and spends.

County governments, including the sheriff and other elected county officers, spent $39.86 billion in FY 2023-24. School districts, cities and special districts are separate governments with their own budgets and are not included. Pick a county for its full page.

All counties shown for the same year, FY 2023-24 (ended Sept. 30, 2024), the latest year the state has posted for every county. Per resident uses the April 1, 2024 population. Darker means more. Groups are fifths of the 66 counties compared.

County government revenue and spending, latest year the state has posted
Alachua2024-25$519.8M$512.9M$1,718$204.1M7.6000
Baker2024-25$59.3M$56.8M$1,949$10.5M7.2916
Bay2023-24$394.5M$464.7M$2,370$155.5M5.4362
Bradford2024-25$55.8M$57.0M$2,061$14.0M10.0000
Brevard2024-25$824.8M$756.6M$1,133$294.2M2.8643
Broward2024-25$3.8B$3.4B$1,719$1.6B5.6658
Calhoun2023-24$21.3M$20.3M$1,485$5.6M9.9000
Charlotte2024-25$725.9M$700.2M$3,134$257.9M6.2394
Citrus2024-25$279.9M$283.4M$1,702$127.8M8.0322
Clay2024-25$338.9M$407.3M$1,707$148.7M5.5471
Collier2024-25$1.0B$990.2M$2,396$552.1M3.2203
Columbia2023-24$109.9M$107.8M$1,493$30.5M7.8150
DeSoto2024-25$73.6M$76.7M$2,133$27.5M6.8675
Dixie2023-24$39.8M$41.4M$2,359$010.0000
Duval C2023-24$2.5B$2.5B$2,377$1.1B—
Escambia2024-25$641.7M$604.2M$1,789$221.7M6.6000
Flagler2024-25$241.4M$260.4M$1,850$131.1M7.9945
Franklin2023-24$48.2M$40.7M$3,054$16.1M5.0459
Gadsden2023-24$59.1M$60.7M$1,353$17.1M9.0000
Gilchrist2024-25$36.5M$36.4M$1,845$12.3M8.5000
Glades2024-25$44.0M$39.9M$3,058$14.7M8.9967
Gulf2023-24$66.6M$52.4M$3,092$19.9M5.6000
Hamilton2024-25$39.9M$44.8M$3,166$13.1M8.5976
Hardee2023-24$65.4M$65.5M$2,532$20.4M7.9200
Hendry2023-24$97.7M$94.3M$2,077$26.1M6.7700
Hernando2023-24$313.9M$297.3M$1,412$124.0M6.8036
Highlands2023-24$155.7M$144.3M$1,360$55.7M7.6000
Hillsborough2024-25$3.4B$3.1B$1,947$1.4B5.4608
Holmes2024-25$37.6M$38.6M$1,927$6.0M9.4916
Indian River2024-25$351.3M$326.1M$1,885$174.6M3.5475
Jackson2023-24$69.4M$70.5M$1,429$15.8M7.9450
Jefferson2023-24$29.4M$36.5M$2,330$7.5M7.5261
Lafayette2023-24$21.6M$19.6M$2,306$3.3M10.0000
Lake2024-25$588.0M$588.5M$1,320$235.0M5.0254
Lee2024-25$1.4B$1.4B$1,713$616.5M3.7623
Leon2023-24$406.3M$400.2M$1,324$202.0M8.3144
Levy2024-25$83.2M$81.5M$1,762$24.9M8.7500
Liberty2023-24$22.8M$25.5M$3,187$3.1M9.2240
Madison2024-25$38.9M$37.9M$2,008$11.7M8.6776
Manatee2024-25$959.8M$1.2B$2,529$439.6M6.0326
Marion2024-25$687.3M$647.5M$1,493$263.4M4.0200
Martin2024-25$511.4M$457.5M$2,751$308.5M6.5614
Miami-Dade2023-24$7.1B$5.9B$2,128$2.9B4.5740
Monroe2024-25$398.1M$433.7M$5,121$148.7M2.6929
Nassau2024-25$230.1M$243.2M$2,272$134.9M6.7457
Okaloosa2023-24$335.8M$289.5M$1,305$103.1M3.8308
Okeechobee2023-24$95.1M$91.5M$2,273$28.8M7.8000
Orange2024-25$3.2B$2.9B$1,915$1.5B4.4347
Osceola2024-25$1.1B$1.2B$2,409$405.2M6.9500
Palm Beach2024-25$3.5B$3.3B$2,108$1.9B4.5000
Pasco2024-25$1.2B$1.2B$1,877$529.6M7.4042
Pinellas2024-25$1.9B$1.8B$1,855$809.2M4.5423
Polk2024-25$1.3B$1.1B$1,356$454.8M6.6348
Putnam2024-25$140.4M$119.0M$1,554$71.8M8.7418
Santa Rosa2023-24$240.3M$227.8M$1,095$94.8M5.9550
Sarasota2024-25$1.0B$1.1B$2,218$394.2M3.2273
Seminole2023-24$700.2M$637.6M$1,293$328.7M5.3751
St. Johns2024-25$651.9M$668.2M$1,918$354.3M5.3603
St. Lucie2024-25$561.5M$507.8M$1,289$308.8M7.0279
Sumter2024-25$227.4M$272.4M$1,676$104.8M4.8900
Suwannee2023-24$78.6M$78.9M$1,696$22.0M8.8000
Taylor2023-24$44.1M$41.3M$1,893$22.6M7.2426
Union2023-24$22.6M$22.8M$1,415$3.6M10.0000
Volusia2024-25$948.1M$912.8M$1,510$405.3M3.2007
Wakulla2024-25$64.2M$65.4M$1,711$17.2M7.9000
Walton2024-25$355.7M$288.4M$3,185$150.8M3.5190
Washington2024-25$49.9M$52.2M$1,942$11.5M8.5000

Governmental funds, as filed in each county’s Annual Financial Report and tabulated by the Legislature’s research office (EDR). 42 counties have FY 2024-25; 25 have FY 2023-24 only, so compare years with care: the map above uses FY 2023-24 for all. Per resident uses the population for the same year. C = Duval, consolidated with Jacksonville. Millage: county government operating rate levied countywide, tax year 2025; Duval’s is the consolidated city-county rate.

Download: every county, every field (CSV).

Who says counties spend too much, and what the counties say backThe CFO’s figures for 14 counties with each county’s response, Palm Beach County’s Israel bonds (an investment, not spending), stadium deals and tax increases.County money disputes →
What these figures do not show: whether a county spends well. Counties provide different services: some run fire rescue, utilities or hospitals, some sheriffs run the jail, and small counties swing with a single grant or building project. Spending per resident measures scale, not efficiency. Figures are the counties’ own filings and have not been checked against their audited reports.
05 · From the state to the counties

The state shares sales tax with every county.

For the current year the state estimates it will send counties $740.1 million through the county revenue sharing program and $2.85 billion through the half-cent sales tax, which counties split with their cities. Twenty-nine small, “fiscally constrained” counties also receive payments to make up for property tax lost to past constitutional amendments. Each county’s amounts are on its finance page.

County Revenue Sharing Program - Revenue Estimates for SFY Ending June 30, 2027 (DOR Office of Tax Research, posted by EDR), Statewide Totals row · Source · Local Government Half-Cent Sales Tax - Revenue Estimates for LFY Ending Sept 30, 2027 (DOR Office of Tax Research, posted by EDR), STATEWIDE TOTALS row · Source. Estimates, not payments made; the two programs run on different fiscal years.
06 · On the ballot

Amendment 3 would cut local property taxes by an estimated $11.8B a year.

Voters decide Nov. 3 on a larger homestead exemption from county, city and special-district taxes. The state’s estimate for every county, who is paying for each campaign, and where the candidates stand are in the Amendment 3 File.

Source register · checked Oct. 17, 2026

Every source on this page.

SourceUsed forLink
Fiscal Analysis in Brief, 2026 Legislative Session (Including Special Session E), GAA Ch. 2026-232 L.O.F., Adjusted for Vetoes and Supplementals
Published August 2026
GAA FY2026-27 net of vetoes, plus supplementals, all fundsLink
Revenue Estimating Conference, General Revenue Fund, Aug 14, 2026 - forecast change table (grchng.pdf)
2026-08-14
General Revenue FY2025-26 actual collections, total BEFORE refundsLink
State of Florida Long-Range Financial Outlook, Fiscal Years 2027-28 through 2029-30 (Fall 2026 Report)
Adopted by Legislative Budget Commission Sept 11, 2026
Projected GR surplus FY2027-28Link
State of Florida 2025 Debt Report (Division of Bond Finance), with 2026 Update
December 2025 (update March 2026)
State tax-supported direct debt outstanding, June 30, 2025Link
County Revenue Sharing Program - Revenue Estimates for SFY Ending June 30, 2027 (DOR Office of Tax Research, posted by EDR)
2026-08-18
County Revenue Sharing Program, statewide total (67 counties)Link
Local Government Half-Cent Sales Tax - Revenue Estimates for LFY Ending Sept 30, 2027 (DOR Office of Tax Research, posted by EDR)
2026-08-18
Local Government Half-Cent Sales Tax, statewide total (counties+cities)Link
Legislature’s Office of Economic and Demographic Research (EDR), county revenue and expenditure files
Built from each county’s Annual Financial Report to the state
County revenue and spendingLink
Florida Department of Revenue, Property Tax Data Book2025 millage, taxes levied, taxable valueLink
EDR / University of Florida BEBR, population estimatesResidents, April 1, 2024 and 2025Link

Rules: collections, estimates, appropriations, reserves and debt are different measures and are never added together. State and county figures are for different fiscal years (the state’s ends June 30, counties’ Sept. 30) and are never added together. A tax-supported debt figure of $8.7 billion for 2026, reported from spoken remarks, is not used until a written source is found.